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terrorhell
دوشنبه 27 بهمن 1393, 13:31 عصر
سلام دوستان

من کد زیر رو برای اجکت کردن درایو usb میخوام استفاده کنم ُ اما اررور میده

ممنون میشم راهنمایی کنید که چطوری میتونم درایو usb رو eject کنم

مرسی

using System;
using System.Text;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Threading;
using System.ComponentModel;


namespace RemoveDriveByLetter
{
// Converted from: http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/13839/How-to-Prepare-a-USB-Drive-for-Safe-Removal


public class RemoveDriveTools
{
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
struct STORAGE_DEVICE_NUMBER
{
public int DeviceType;
public int DeviceNumber;
public int PartitionNumber;
};


enum DriveType : uint
{
/// <summary>The drive type cannot be determined.</summary>
DRIVE_UNKNOWN = 0, //DRIVE_UNKNOWN
/// <summary>The root path is invalid, for example, no volume is mounted at the path.</summary>
DRIVE_NO_ROOT_DIR = 1, //DRIVE_NO_ROOT_DIR
/// <summary>The drive is a type that has removable media, for example, a floppy drive or removable hard disk.</summary>
DRIVE_REMOVABLE = 2, //DRIVE_REMOVABLE
/// <summary>The drive is a type that cannot be removed, for example, a fixed hard drive.</summary>
DRIVE_FIXED = 3, //DRIVE_FIXED
/// <summary>The drive is a remote (network) drive.</summary>
DRIVE_REMOTE = 4, //DRIVE_REMOTE
/// <summary>The drive is a CD-ROM drive.</summary>
DRIVE_CDROM = 5, //DRIVE_CDROM
/// <summary>The drive is a RAM disk.</summary>
DRIVE_RAMDISK = 6 //DRIVE_RAMDISK
}


const string GUID_DEVINTERFACE_VOLUME = "53f5630d-b6bf-11d0-94f2-00a0c91efb8b";
const string GUID_DEVINTERFACE_DISK = "53f56307-b6bf-11d0-94f2-00a0c91efb8b";
const string GUID_DEVINTERFACE_FLOPPY = "53f56311-b6bf-11d0-94f2-00a0c91efb8b";
const string GUID_DEVINTERFACE_CDROM = "53f56308-b6bf-11d0-94f2-00a0c91efb8b";


const int INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE = -1;
const int GENERIC_READ = unchecked((int)0x80000000);
const int GENERIC_WRITE = unchecked((int)0x40000000);
const int FILE_SHARE_READ = unchecked((int)0x00000001);
const int FILE_SHARE_WRITE = unchecked((int)0x00000002);
const int OPEN_EXISTING = unchecked((int)3);
const int FSCTL_LOCK_VOLUME = unchecked((int)0x00090018);
const int FSCTL_DISMOUNT_VOLUME = unchecked((int)0x00090020);
const int IOCTL_STORAGE_EJECT_MEDIA = unchecked((int)0x002D4808);
const int IOCTL_STORAGE_MEDIA_REMOVAL = unchecked((int)0x002D4804);
const int IOCTL_STORAGE_GET_DEVICE_NUMBER = unchecked((int)0x002D1080);


const int ERROR_NO_MORE_ITEMS = 259;
const int ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER = 122;
const int ERROR_INVALID_DATA = 13;


[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]
static extern DriveType GetDriveType([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)] string lpRootPathName);


[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]
static extern uint QueryDosDevice(string lpDeviceName, StringBuilder lpTargetPath, int ucchMax);


[DllImport("kernel32.dll", EntryPoint = "CreateFileW", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode, SetLastError = true)]
static extern IntPtr CreateFile(
string lpFileName,
int dwDesiredAccess,
int dwShareMode,
IntPtr lpSecurityAttributes,
int dwCreationDisposition,
int dwFlagsAndAttributes,
IntPtr hTemplateFile);


[DllImport("kernel32.dll", ExactSpelling = true, SetLastError = true)]
static extern bool CloseHandle(IntPtr handle);


[DllImport("kernel32.dll", ExactSpelling = true, SetLastError = true)]
static extern bool DeviceIoControl(
IntPtr hDevice,
int dwIoControlCode,
IntPtr lpInBuffer,
int nInBufferSize,
IntPtr lpOutBuffer,
int nOutBufferSize,
out int lpBytesReturned,
IntPtr lpOverlapped);


// from setupapi.h
const int DIGCF_PRESENT = (0x00000002);
const int DIGCF_DEVICEINTERFACE = (0x00000010);


[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
class SP_DEVINFO_DATA
{
public int cbSize = Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(SP_DEVINFO_DATA));
public Guid classGuid = Guid.Empty; // temp
public int devInst = 0; // dumy
public int reserved = 0;
}


[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, Pack = 2)]
struct SP_DEVICE_INTERFACE_DETAIL_DATA
{
public int cbSize;
public short devicePath;
}


[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
class SP_DEVICE_INTERFACE_DATA
{
public int cbSize = Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(SP_DEVICE_INTERFACE_DATA));
public Guid interfaceClassGuid = Guid.Empty; // temp
public int flags = 0;
public int reserved = 0;
}


[DllImport("setupapi.dll")]
static extern IntPtr SetupDiGetClassDevs(
ref Guid classGuid,
int enumerator,
IntPtr hwndParent,
int flags);


[DllImport("setupapi.dll", SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
static extern bool SetupDiEnumDeviceInterfaces(
IntPtr deviceInfoSet,
SP_DEVINFO_DATA deviceInfoData,
ref Guid interfaceClassGuid,
int memberIndex,
SP_DEVICE_INTERFACE_DATA deviceInterfaceData);


[DllImport("setupapi.dll", SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
static extern bool SetupDiGetDeviceInterfaceDetail(
IntPtr deviceInfoSet,
SP_DEVICE_INTERFACE_DATA deviceInterfaceData,
IntPtr deviceInterfaceDetailData,
int deviceInterfaceDetailDataSize,
ref int requiredSize,
SP_DEVINFO_DATA deviceInfoData);


[DllImport("setupapi.dll")]
static extern uint SetupDiDestroyDeviceInfoList(
IntPtr deviceInfoSet);


[DllImport("setupapi.dll")]
static extern int CM_Get_Parent(
ref int pdnDevInst,
int dnDevInst,
int ulFlags);


[DllImport("setupapi.dll")]
static extern int CM_Request_Device_Eject(
int dnDevInst,
out PNP_VETO_TYPE pVetoType,
StringBuilder pszVetoName,
int ulNameLength,
int ulFlags);


[DllImport("setupapi.dll", EntryPoint = "CM_Request_Device_Eject")]
static extern int CM_Request_Device_Eject_NoUi(
int dnDevInst,
IntPtr pVetoType,
StringBuilder pszVetoName,
int ulNameLength,
int ulFlags);


enum PNP_VETO_TYPE
{
Ok,
TypeUnknown,
LegacyDevice,
PendingClose,
WindowsApp,
WindowsService,
OutstandingOpen,
Device,
Driver,
IllegalDeviceRequest,
InsufficientPower,
NonDisableable,
LegacyDriver,
InsufficientRights
}


/// <summary>
/// Call with "X:" or similar
/// </summary>
/// <param name="driveCharWithColon"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool RemoveDrive(string driveCharWithColon)
{
// open the storage volume
IntPtr hVolume = CreateFile(@"\\.\" + driveCharWithColon, 0, FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE, IntPtr.Zero, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, IntPtr.Zero);
if (hVolume.ToInt32() == -1) return false;


// get the volume's device number
long DeviceNumber = GetDeviceNumber(hVolume);
if (DeviceNumber == -1) return false;


// get the drive type which is required to match the device numbers correctely
string rootPath = driveCharWithColon + "\\";
DriveType driveType = GetDriveType(rootPath);


// get the dos device name (like \device\floppy0) to decide if it's a floppy or not - who knows a better way?
StringBuilder pathInformation = new StringBuilder(250);
uint res = QueryDosDevice(driveCharWithColon, pathInformation, 250);
if (res == 0) return false;


// get the device instance handle of the storage volume by means of a SetupDi enum and matching the device number
long DevInst = GetDrivesDevInstByDeviceNumber(DeviceNumber, driveType, pathInformation.ToString());
if (DevInst == 0) return false;


// get drives's parent, e.g. the USB bridge, the SATA port, an IDE channel with two drives!
int DevInstParent = 0;
CM_Get_Parent(ref DevInstParent, (int)DevInst, 0);


for (int tries = 1; tries <= 3; tries++) // sometimes we need some tries...
{
int r = CM_Request_Device_Eject_NoUi(DevInstParent, IntPtr.Zero, null, 0, 0);
if (r == 0) return true;
Thread.Sleep(500);
}
return false;
}


static long GetDeviceNumber(IntPtr handle)
{
// get the volume's device number
long DeviceNumber = -1;
int size = 0x400; // some big size
IntPtr buffer = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(size);
int bytesReturned = 0;


try
{
DeviceIoControl(handle, IOCTL_STORAGE_GET_DEVICE_NUMBER, IntPtr.Zero, 0, buffer, size, out bytesReturned, IntPtr.Zero);
}
finally
{
CloseHandle(handle);
}


if (bytesReturned > 0)
{
STORAGE_DEVICE_NUMBER sdn = (STORAGE_DEVICE_NUMBER)Marshal.PtrToStructure(buff er, typeof(STORAGE_DEVICE_NUMBER));
DeviceNumber = sdn.DeviceNumber;
}
Marshal.FreeHGlobal(buffer);


return DeviceNumber;
}




//----------------------------------------------------------------------
// returns the device instance handle of a storage volume or 0 on error
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
static long GetDrivesDevInstByDeviceNumber(long DeviceNumber, DriveType DriveType, string dosDeviceName)
{
bool IsFloppy = dosDeviceName.Contains("\\Floppy"); // who knows a better way?
Guid guid;


switch (DriveType)
{
case DriveType.DRIVE_REMOVABLE:
if (IsFloppy) guid = new Guid(GUID_DEVINTERFACE_FLOPPY);
else guid = new Guid(GUID_DEVINTERFACE_DISK);
break;
case DriveType.DRIVE_FIXED:
guid = new Guid(GUID_DEVINTERFACE_DISK);
break;
case DriveType.DRIVE_CDROM:
guid = new Guid(GUID_DEVINTERFACE_CDROM);
break;
default:
return 0;
}


// Get device interface info set handle for all devices attached to system
IntPtr hDevInfo = SetupDiGetClassDevs(ref guid, 0, IntPtr.Zero, DIGCF_PRESENT | DIGCF_DEVICEINTERFACE);


if (hDevInfo.ToInt32() == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) throw new Win32Exception(Marshal.GetLastWin32Error());


// Retrieve a context structure for a device interface of a device information set
int dwIndex = 0;


while (true)
{
SP_DEVICE_INTERFACE_DATA interfaceData = new SP_DEVICE_INTERFACE_DATA();
if (!SetupDiEnumDeviceInterfaces(hDevInfo, null, ref guid, dwIndex, interfaceData))
{
int error = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();
if (error != ERROR_NO_MORE_ITEMS) throw new Win32Exception(error);
break;
}


SP_DEVINFO_DATA devData = new SP_DEVINFO_DATA();
int size = 0;
if (!SetupDiGetDeviceInterfaceDetail(hDevInfo, interfaceData, IntPtr.Zero, 0, ref size, devData))
{
int error = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();
if (error != ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER) throw new Win32Exception(error);
}


IntPtr buffer = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(size);
SP_DEVICE_INTERFACE_DETAIL_DATA detailData = new SP_DEVICE_INTERFACE_DETAIL_DATA();
detailData.cbSize = Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(SP_DEVICE_INTERFACE_DETAIL_D ATA));
Marshal.StructureToPtr(detailData, buffer, false);


if (!SetupDiGetDeviceInterfaceDetail(hDevInfo, interfaceData, buffer, size, ref size, devData))
{
Marshal.FreeHGlobal(buffer);
throw new Win32Exception(Marshal.GetLastWin32Error());
}


IntPtr pDevicePath = (IntPtr)((int)buffer + Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(int)));
string devicePath = Marshal.PtrToStringAuto(pDevicePath);
Marshal.FreeHGlobal(buffer);


// open the disk or cdrom or floppy
IntPtr hDrive = CreateFile(devicePath, 0, FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE, IntPtr.Zero, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, IntPtr.Zero);
if (hDrive.ToInt32() != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
// get its device number
long driveDeviceNumber = GetDeviceNumber(hDrive);
if (DeviceNumber == driveDeviceNumber) // match the given device number with the one of the current device
{
// CloseHandle( hDrive ); // handle hDrive was closed inside GetDeviceNumber(..)
SetupDiDestroyDeviceInfoList(hDevInfo);
return devData.devInst;
}
// CloseHandle( hDrive ); <span style="font-size: 9pt;">// handle hDrive was closed inside GetDeviceNumber(..)</span>


}
dwIndex++;
}


SetupDiDestroyDeviceInfoList(hDevInfo);
return 0;
}


static void Test()
{
bool ok = RemoveDrive("H:");
}
}
}

terrorhell
دوشنبه 27 بهمن 1393, 14:22 عصر
سوال های مشابه رو دیدم اما هیچ کدام به جواب نرسیده بودن
ممنون میشم دوستان و اساتید محترم راهنمایی کنند

terrorhell
سه شنبه 28 بهمن 1393, 09:42 صبح
دوستان و اساتید محترم لطفاْ راهنمایی کنید . مرسی :لبخندساده: